Machu Picchu

Dublin Core

Title

Machu Picchu

Subject

Immovable Culture Heritage

Description

Machu Picchu is a citadel built by the Inca’s during the 15th century, located on a mountain ridge approximately 2420 metres above sea level. Most archaeologists believe that the site was built as an estate for Pachacuti, the Inca emperor at the time, however it was abandoned a century later during the Spanish conquest. Because of the high status of the citadel, it was mostly home to members of Pachacuti’s lineage, religious elite, and highly specialised artisans. It was thought to have housed up to 1000 inhabitants when at its peak. In terms of farming and agriculture Machu Picchu thrived, utilising hundreds of incredibly well engineered man-made terraces, built to ensure good drainage and soil fertility.

Source

worldheritagelayer

Contributor

mcim1

Type

Site

Identifier

285

Date Submitted

15/05/2021

Extent

cm x cm x cm

Europeana

Europeana Data Provider

Machu Picchu

Europeana Type

TEXT

Site Item Type Metadata

Institutional nature

Archaeological

Prim Media

372

Status

public

Condition

1

Contact

mcim1@st-andrews.ac.uk

Citation

“Machu Picchu,” STAGE, accessed December 13, 2025, https://stage.openvirtualworlds.org/omeka/items/show/373.

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