Machu Picchu

Machu Picchu

Known as the "Lost City of the Incas," Machu Picchu is among the world's most amazing archaeological monuments. The remarkable engineering, architectural, and agricultural achievements of the Inca civilization are on display in this 15th-century Incan fortress, which is situated at an elevation of roughly 2,430 meters (7,970 feet) high in the Peruvian Andes. Machu Picchu is thought to have been built as a royal residence or a place of worship during the time of Inca Emperor Pachacuti. The site's terraced fields, intricate water management system, and expertly built stone structures are all intended to blend in perfectly with the surrounding hilly terrain. Given that many of its buildings correspond with astronomical events, its strategic position and design demonstrate the Incas' profound mastery of astronomy. Since its 1911 rediscovery by American explorer Hiram Bingham, Machu Picchu has grown to represent the tenacity and legacy of indigenous peoples around the world. The site's legacy is being preserved for future generations through digital documentation and preservation efforts despite the obstacles presented by environmental variables and tourism. These days, high-resolution photography and virtual models enable visitors from all over the world to see Machu Picchu, encouraging sustainable tourism and education.

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28/03/2025

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https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Machu_Picchu#/media/File:Machu_Picchu,_2023_(012).jpg

current,13.1631° S,72.5450° W;

Machu Picchu

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wy28@st-andrews.ac.uk