<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<item xmlns="http://omeka.org/schemas/omeka-xml/v5" itemId="4147" public="1" featured="0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://omeka.org/schemas/omeka-xml/v5 http://omeka.org/schemas/omeka-xml/v5/omeka-xml-5-0.xsd" uri="https://stage.openvirtualworlds.org/omeka/items/show/4147?output=omeka-xml" accessDate="2026-05-13T23:50:23+01:00">
  <fileContainer>
    <file fileId="16182">
      <src>https://stage.openvirtualworlds.org/omeka/files/original/491f884367ea53c21c3bfff3c07903f2.jpg</src>
      <authentication>3e4c1143aa7a2dcec4f51cc9c88054f0</authentication>
    </file>
  </fileContainer>
  <itemType itemTypeId="52">
    <name>Reconstruction</name>
    <description/>
    <elementContainer>
      <element elementId="169">
        <name>Advisers</name>
        <description/>
        <elementTextContainer>
          <elementText elementTextId="65826">
            <text>Richard Fawcett (University of St Andrews)</text>
          </elementText>
        </elementTextContainer>
      </element>
      <element elementId="170">
        <name>Authors</name>
        <description/>
        <elementTextContainer>
          <elementText elementTextId="65828">
            <text>Sarah Kennedy, Iain Oliver, Alan Miller</text>
          </elementText>
        </elementTextContainer>
      </element>
      <element elementId="171">
        <name>Date Represented</name>
        <description/>
        <elementTextContainer>
          <elementText elementTextId="65837">
            <text>1318</text>
          </elementText>
        </elementTextContainer>
      </element>
      <element elementId="167">
        <name>How</name>
        <description/>
        <elementTextContainer>
          <elementText elementTextId="65840">
            <text>Firstly, a digital landscape was created using survey data and height maps. &#13;
Following extensive historical research and collaboration with specialists, 3D models are created and imported into UNREAL Engine (a cross-platform game engine for creating virtual worlds). Models are textured, scaled, oriented and assembled. Scenes are created and populated with appropriate objects, including furniture and artefacts. Landscapes populated with flora and fauna. Weather settings and atmospheric lighting.</text>
          </elementText>
        </elementTextContainer>
      </element>
      <element elementId="168">
        <name>Evidence</name>
        <description/>
        <elementTextContainer>
          <elementText elementTextId="65857">
            <text>Location: To the south-east of the Cathedral. Date Built: Early twelfth century (some later alterations).&#13;
&#13;
In the mid-twelfth century St Rule's Church seems to have been extended westwards beyond the tower. Evidence for this extension is still visible on the tower.&#13;
&#13;
The roofline of St Rule's was altered a number of times during the Middle Ages. Marks from the different roofs are still visible on the east side of the tower.&#13;
&#13;
Medieval images of St Rule's show that the tower once had a short pointed spire.&#13;
&#13;
St Rule's Church underwent alterations during the early sixteenth century. It is thought that the stone staircase in the upper sections of the tower dates from this time.&#13;
&#13;
St Rule's is named after St Rule or St Regulus who supposedly brought St Andrew's bones from Greece to Scotland.</text>
          </elementText>
        </elementTextContainer>
      </element>
    </elementContainer>
  </itemType>
  <elementSetContainer>
    <elementSet elementSetId="1">
      <name>Dublin Core</name>
      <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
      <elementContainer>
        <element elementId="64">
          <name>License</name>
          <description>A legal document giving official permission to do something with the resource.</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="65824">
              <text>In Copyright (InC)</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="50">
          <name>Title</name>
          <description>A name given to the resource</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="65825">
              <text>St Andrews - St Rules 1318</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="43">
          <name>Identifier</name>
          <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="65829">
              <text>1538</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="51">
          <name>Type</name>
          <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="65830">
              <text>Reconstruction</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="41">
          <name>Description</name>
          <description>An account of the resource</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="65831">
              <text>The small building now known as St Rule's Church was once St Andrews' main cathedral. It was probably built in the early twelfth century, perhaps by workmen from northern England. The church is in the Romanesque (or Norman) style that was then popular across much of Europe. Its high tower is visible for many miles, and may have been designed to guide seafarers to St Andrews. In the late twelfth century St Rule's was superseded by the much larger cathedral whose ruins it stands beside. Nevertheless, the old church remained important to the canons of St Andrews Cathedral, and an image of St Rule's was used on the cathedral canons' seal for official documents until after the Reformation.</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="42">
          <name>Format</name>
          <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="65833">
              <text>image/jpeg</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="81">
          <name>Spatial Coverage</name>
          <description>Spatial characteristics of the resource.</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="65836">
              <text>current,56.33973567993565,-2.786340415477753;</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="40">
          <name>Date</name>
          <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="65838">
              <text>2014:09:30 16:12:08</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="49">
          <name>Subject</name>
          <description>The topic of the resource</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="65841">
              <text>Intangible Heritage</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
      </elementContainer>
    </elementSet>
    <elementSet elementSetId="4">
      <name>Europeana</name>
      <description>Specific elements of the Europeana Semantic Elements.</description>
      <elementContainer>
        <element elementId="100">
          <name>Europeana Type</name>
          <description>The Europeana material type of the resource.</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="65827">
              <text>TEXT</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="99">
          <name>Europeana Rights</name>
          <description>Information about copyright of the digital object that is specified in isShownBy and isShownAt and, by extension, to the preview images used in the portal.</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="65835">
              <text>Open Virtual Worlds Team University of St Andrews</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
      </elementContainer>
    </elementSet>
  </elementSetContainer>
</item>
