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<dc:title> Mogao Caves IS5110 2022</dc:title>
<dc:subject>Immovable Culture Heritage</dc:subject>
<dc:description>Carved into the cliffs above the Dachuan River, the Mogao Caves comprise the largest, most richly endowed, and longest used treasure house of Buddhist art in the world. It was first constructed in 366AD and represents the great achievement of Buddhist art from the 4th to the 14th century. 492 caves are presently preserved, housing about 45,000 square meters of murals and more than 2,000 painted sculptures. 
As evidence of the evolution of Buddhist art in the northwest region of China, the Mogao Caves are of unmatched historical value. These works provide an abundance of vivid materials depicting various aspects of medieval politics, economics, culture, arts, religion, ethnic relations, and daily dress in western China. The unique artistic style of Dunhuang art is not only the amalgamation of Han Chinese artistic tradition and styles assimilated from ancient Indian and Gandharan customs, but also an integration of the arts of the Turks, ancient Tibetans and other Chinese ethnic minorities. Many of these masterpieces are creations of an unparalleled aesthetic talent.</dc:description>
<dc:contributor>zj32</dc:contributor>
<dc:type>Site</dc:type>
<dc:identifier>491</dc:identifier>
<dc:date submitted>04/05/2022</dc:date submitted>
<dc:date modified>05/05/2022 11:34:18 am</dc:date modified>
<dc:references>Murray, Stuart A. P. (2009). The Library: An Illustrated History. Chicago: Skyhorse Publishing. p. 49. ISBN 978-1-61608-453-0.</dc:references>
<dc:extent>cm x cm x cm</dc:extent>
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<item_type_metadata:place>Dunhuang County, Gansu Province. At the eastern foot of Mount Mingsha, 25 kilometres southeast of the County seat. N40 7 59.988 E94 49 0.012</item_type_metadata:place>
<item_type_metadata:prim media>817</item_type_metadata:prim media>
<item_type_metadata:stewardship>THE STATE COUNCIL OF THE PEOPLE'S REPUBLIC OF CHINA</item_type_metadata:stewardship>
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