Kowloon Walled City

Dublin Core

Title

Kowloon Walled City

Description

Kowloon Walled City was an ungoverned settlement in British-occupied Hong Kong. It evolved from a Chinese military output during the Song Dynasty (960-1279) into a densely populated urban enclave due to ambiguous jurisdictional boundaries after the Second World War. Without effective governance from China or Britain, the Walled City developed organically, with buildings constructed without official permits and businesses operating independently. By the late 1980s, it housed over 50,000 in a labyrinthine network of high-rise buildings characterised by poverty and crime (Fraser & Cheuk-Yin Li, 2017). It was demolished in 1993. The Walled City is portrayed in various video games such as Stray (2022) and Call of Duty: Black Ops (2010). Moreover, online archives of photographs and illustrations along with 3D digital reconstructions and animations continue to preserve its unique cultural legacy for audiences worldwide. Awareness of the complexities of Kowloon Walled City provides lessons on urban living, community resilience, and the importance of sustainable city development - thus contributing to Goal 11: Sustainable Cities and Communities. Specifically, Target 11.4 can be addressed by ensuring continued recognition and appreciation of the site’s historical significance

Source

is51102024

Date

The Song Dynasty (960-1279)

Contributor

wanm

Type

Site

Identifier

937

Date Submitted

21/03/2024

Date Modified

04/19/2024 04:29:03 pm

References

Fraser, A., & Cheuk-Yin Li, E. (2017). The second life of Kowloon Walled City: Crime, media and cultural memory. Crime, Media, Culture: An International Journal, 13(2). https://doi.org/10.1177/1741659017703681

Extent

cm x cm x cm

Spatial Coverage

current,22.33202991446202,114.19036781817341;

Europeana

Europeana Data Provider

Kowloon Walled City

Object

https://cityofdarkness.co.uk/

Europeana Type

TEXT

Site Item Type Metadata

Institutional nature

Building

Prim Media

1904

End Date

1994

Contact

ymw1@st-andrews.ac.uk

Citation

“Kowloon Walled City,” STAGE, accessed December 13, 2025, https://stage.openvirtualworlds.org/omeka/items/show/1902.

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